Tb2S3

Tb2S3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of terbium and sulfur that exhibits significant structural diversity.

STb
Crystal structure of Tb2S3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Tb2S3

Tb2S3 is a semiconducting rare-earth sulfide that occupies a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. Its ability to adopt multiple structural configurations highlights its versatility as a material, making it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating complex chalcogenide systems.

Because of its electronic properties and structural robustness, this compound serves as a fundamental building block in the study of lanthanide-based semiconductors. It is particularly valued in advanced materials science for its potential in specialized optical and electronic applications where stable, semiconducting behavior is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Tb2S3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.58–1.87 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 3 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Tb2S3 is used.

Semiconductor researchOptical materials developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Tb2S3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Tb2S3?

Tb2S3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of terbium and sulfur that exhibits significant structural diversity.

More questions
What is Tb2S3 used for?
Tb2S3 is used in semiconductor research, optical materials development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of Tb2S3?
Tb2S3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.58–1.87 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is Tb2S3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.87 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Tb2S3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Tb2S3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Tb2S3 are known?
8 structures of Tb2S3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Tb2S3 contain?
Tb2S3 contains S and Tb (2 elements).
Where does the data for Tb2S3 come from?
Tb2S3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the rare-earth sulfide family, Tb2S3 is notable for its high degree of structural polymorphism, appearing in numerous distinct crystallographic arrangements. It represents a stable, well-defined phase within this class, serving as a benchmark for understanding how lanthanide cations influence the electronic and structural landscape of binary chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

Analyze Tb2S3 in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →