SiS

Silicon monosulfide · Silicon sulfide

Silicon monosulfide is a chemical compound composed of silicon and sulfur. It is primarily studied in the context of high-temperature chemistry and astrophysical observations, where it has been detected in the interstellar medium.

SSi
Crystal structure of SiS (orthorhombic, Pmna (No. 53))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Silicon monosulfide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.48 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.087 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

104
3 databases, 19 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for SiS, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pmna (No. 53)orthorhombic0.480.0868-8.8790.63
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal3.87
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.32
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.81
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic2.65
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic2.19
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic2.33
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.95
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.05
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.15
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.82
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.31
Uses

Applications

Where Silicon monosulfide is used.

Astrophysical researchChemical vapor deposition precursorSemiconductor material research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Silicon monosulfide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SiS?

Silicon monosulfide is a chemical compound composed of silicon and sulfur. It is primarily studied in the context of high-temperature chemistry and astrophysical observations, where it has been detected in the interstellar medium.

More questions
What is SiS used for?
Silicon monosulfide (SiS) is used in astrophysical research, chemical vapor deposition precursor, and semiconductor material research.
What is the band gap of SiS?
Silicon monosulfide (SiS) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.48 eV across 104 reported structures.
Is SiS a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.48 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is SiS thermodynamically stable?
Silicon monosulfide (SiS) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.087 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of SiS?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Silicon monosulfide (SiS) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pmna (No. 53).
What is the density of SiS?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Silicon monosulfide (SiS) is 0.63 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of SiS are known?
104 structures of SiS are reported across 3 databases, spanning 19 distinct space groups.
What elements does SiS contain?
Silicon monosulfide (SiS) contains S and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for SiS come from?
SiS data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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