SbI3

Antimony triiodide · Antimony(III) iodide

Antimony triiodide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound primarily utilized as a chemical reagent and a precursor in materials synthesis.

ISb
Crystal structure of SbI3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Antimony triiodide

Antimony triiodide is a thermodynamically stable inorganic halide that functions as a semiconductor. Its structural versatility is highlighted by its presence across multiple databases, reflecting its significance in fundamental materials science studies.

This compound serves as a critical precursor in the synthesis of various antimony-containing materials. Its electronic character makes it a subject of interest for researchers exploring thin-film deposition and the development of specialized optoelectronic components.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Antimony triiodide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.14–2.21 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

18
3 databases, 8 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Antimony triiodide is used.

Chemical synthesisPrecursor for thin-film depositionMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Antimony triiodide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SbI3?

Antimony triiodide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound primarily utilized as a chemical reagent and a precursor in materials synthesis.

More questions
What is SbI3 used for?
Antimony triiodide (SbI3) is used in chemical synthesis, precursor for thin-film deposition, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of SbI3?
Antimony triiodide (SbI3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.14–2.21 eV across 18 reported structures.
Is SbI3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.21 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is SbI3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Antimony triiodide (SbI3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of SbI3 are known?
18 structures of SbI3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does SbI3 contain?
Antimony triiodide (SbI3) contains I and Sb (2 elements).
Where does the data for SbI3 come from?
SbI3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone representative of its chemical class, antimony triiodide serves as a benchmark for understanding the structural and electronic behavior of heavy pnictogen halides. Its stability on the convex hull establishes it as a robust reference point for predicting the properties of related complex halide systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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