RuS2

Ruthenium disulfide · Ruthenium sulfide

Ruthenium disulfide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound used primarily in catalytic and electronic research.

RuS
Crystal structure of RuS2 (cubic, Pa-3 (No. 205))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ruthenium disulfide

Ruthenium disulfide is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of ruthenium and sulfur. It functions as a semiconductor, making it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating electronic and optoelectronic material properties. The compound is characterized by a high degree of structural data availability, reflecting its prominence in materials science research. Its stable nature on the convex hull suggests a robust crystalline framework suitable for diverse chemical environments. Due to its electronic character, it is frequently evaluated for use in advanced catalytic processes and as a potential component in specialized semiconductor devices. Its unique combination of stability and electronic behavior positions it as a valuable material for developing next-generation energy conversion technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ruthenium disulfide, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

0.60–4.06 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
4 DFT sources

Structures

122
6 databases, 20 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of RuS2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for RuS2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.770.0000-0.738—
Pa-3 (No. 205)cubic0.670.0000-14.5186.15
Pa-3 (No. 205)cubic0.600.0000-0.646—
——0.770.0001-0.738—
——0.770.0001-0.738—
——1.020.0303-0.708—
——0.000.1919-0.546—
——0.000.3857-0.353—
——0.000.4022-0.336—
——0.000.4041-0.334—
——0.000.4087-0.330—
——0.000.4158-0.323—
Uses

Applications

Where Ruthenium disulfide is used.

CatalysisSemiconductor researchOptoelectronic devices
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ruthenium disulfide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is RuS2?

Ruthenium disulfide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound used primarily in catalytic and electronic research.

More questions
What is RuS2 used for?
Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) is used in catalysis, semiconductor research, and optoelectronic devices.
What is the band gap of RuS2?
Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.60–4.06 eV across 122 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is RuS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.06 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is RuS2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of RuS2?
The reference structure of Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) is cubic symmetry, space group Pa-3 (No. 205).
What is the density of RuS2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) is 6.15 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of RuS2 are known?
122 structures of RuS2 are reported across 6 databases, spanning 20 distinct space groups.
What elements does RuS2 contain?
Ruthenium disulfide (RuS2) contains Ru and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for RuS2 come from?
RuS2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct transition metal dichalcogenide, ruthenium disulfide stands out for its exceptional thermodynamic stability and well-documented structural landscape, serving as a benchmark material for studying the behavior of group eight metal sulfides.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)

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