PtN2

platinum dinitride · platinum nitride

Platinum dinitride is a semiconducting compound of platinum and nitrogen that is frequently studied for its diverse structural phases despite its inherent thermodynamic instability.

NPt
Crystal structure of PtN2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About platinum dinitride

Platinum dinitride is a binary compound composed of platinum and nitrogen. It exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior, positioning it as an interesting subject for studies into the electronic properties of transition metal nitrides.

While it has been the subject of extensive structural investigation with numerous reported configurations, it is characterized as being thermodynamically unstable relative to its elemental constituents. This metastability makes it a challenging but significant material for high-pressure synthesis research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for platinum dinitride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.59–1.33 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.215 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

152
3 databases, 31 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where platinum dinitride is used.

high-pressure materials researchfundamental solid-state physics studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about platinum dinitride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is PtN2?

Platinum dinitride is a semiconducting compound of platinum and nitrogen that is frequently studied for its diverse structural phases despite its inherent thermodynamic instability.

More questions
What is PtN2 used for?
platinum dinitride (PtN2) is used in high-pressure materials research and fundamental solid-state physics studies.
What is the band gap of PtN2?
platinum dinitride (PtN2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.59–1.33 eV across 152 reported structures.
Is PtN2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.33 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is PtN2 thermodynamically stable?
platinum dinitride (PtN2) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.215 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of PtN2 are known?
152 structures of PtN2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 31 distinct space groups.
What elements does PtN2 contain?
platinum dinitride (PtN2) contains N and Pt (2 elements).
Where does the data for PtN2 come from?
PtN2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a notable transition metal nitride, platinum dinitride serves as a primary example of the complex structural landscape found in platinum-nitrogen systems, where the interplay between metal-metal bonding and covalent nitrogen networks dictates its unique, albeit metastable, physical behavior.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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