PmF3

Promethium trifluoride is a stable, insulating fluoride compound formed from the rare radioactive element promethium.

FPm
Crystal structure of PmF3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About PmF3

Promethium trifluoride is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of promethium and fluorine. As a wide-gap insulator, it exhibits the characteristic electronic properties typical of rare-earth halides, maintaining structural integrity within its chemical environment.

Its significance lies in its role as a representative fluoride of a rare radioactive element. Due to the scarcity and radioactivity of promethium, this compound is primarily studied in specialized laboratory settings to understand the fundamental chemical behaviors of the lanthanide series.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for PmF3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.77 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

18
3 databases, 8 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where PmF3 is used.

Radioactive material researchFundamental lanthanide chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about PmF3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is PmF3?

Promethium trifluoride is a stable, insulating fluoride compound formed from the rare radioactive element promethium.

More questions
What is PmF3 used for?
PmF3 is used in radioactive material research and fundamental lanthanide chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of PmF3?
PmF3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.77 eV across 18 reported structures.
Is PmF3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.77 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is PmF3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — PmF3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of PmF3 are known?
18 structures of PmF3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does PmF3 contain?
PmF3 contains F and Pm (2 elements).
Where does the data for PmF3 come from?
PmF3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a rare-earth fluoride, this compound represents a specialized niche within the broader family of metal halides. It serves as a critical reference point for understanding the localized electronic behavior and structural stability of radioactive lanthanide compounds, which are distinct from the more common, non-radioactive members of the halide class.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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