OF2
Oxygen difluoride · Oxygen fluoride, Fluorine monoxide
Oxygen difluoride is a highly reactive and colorless gas that acts as a powerful oxidizing agent. Due to its extreme chemical reactivity, it is primarily utilized in specialized industrial and research settings as a fluorinating agent.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Oxygen difluoride, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for OF2, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pnma (No. 62) | orthorhombic | 2.12 | 0.0000 | -3.421 | 2.20 |
| P1 (No. 1) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P6/mmm (No. 191) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Pmm2 (No. 25) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Pnma (No. 62) | Orthorhombic | — | — | — | 2.21 |
| Pmmm (No. 47) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Pnma (No. 62) | Orthorhombic | — | — | — | 2.20 |
| Pnma (No. 62) | Orthorhombic | — | — | — | 2.24 |
Applications
Where Oxygen difluoride is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Oxygen difluoride, answered from cross-validated data.
What is OF2?
Oxygen difluoride is a highly reactive and colorless gas that acts as a powerful oxidizing agent. Due to its extreme chemical reactivity, it is primarily utilized in specialized industrial and research settings as a fluorinating agent.
What is OF2 used for?
What is the band gap of OF2?
Is OF2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is OF2 thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of OF2?
What is the density of OF2?
How many polymorphs of OF2 are known?
What elements does OF2 contain?
Where does the data for OF2 come from?
Data sources & attribution
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
- mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
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