O4PSm

Samarium orthophosphate · SmPO4

Samarium orthophosphate is a stable, insulating crystalline material primarily utilized for its unique optical and structural properties.

OPSm
Crystal structure of O4PSm (tetragonal, I41/amd (No. 141))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Samarium orthophosphate

Samarium orthophosphate is a chemically robust inorganic compound that exists as a stable phase on the convex hull. Its electronic character as a wide-band-gap insulator makes it a significant material for specialized electronic and optical components where insulating properties are paramount. The compound is recognized for its structural versatility, appearing in multiple distinct crystallographic forms. This structural diversity allows researchers to tailor its properties for high-performance applications in materials science and solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Samarium orthophosphate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.37–5.84 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

5
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of O4PSm. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

1
materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for O4PSm, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal5.810.0000-8.4575.38
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.840.0017-8.4555.73
P3221 (No. 154)trigonal5.370.0293-8.4284.54
No. 0unknown1.43
Uses

Applications

Where Samarium orthophosphate is used.

Optical materialsCeramic pigmentsSolid-state electrolytesCatalyst supports
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Samarium orthophosphate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is O4PSm?

Samarium orthophosphate is a stable, insulating crystalline material primarily utilized for its unique optical and structural properties.

More questions
What is O4PSm used for?
Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) is used in optical materials, ceramic pigments, solid-state electrolytes, and catalyst supports.
What is the band gap of O4PSm?
Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.37–5.84 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is O4PSm a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.84 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is O4PSm thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of O4PSm?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) is tetragonal symmetry, space group I41/amd (No. 141).
What is the density of O4PSm?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) is 5.38 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of O4PSm are known?
5 structures of O4PSm are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does O4PSm contain?
Samarium orthophosphate (O4PSm) contains O, P, and Sm (3 elements).
Where does the data for O4PSm come from?
O4PSm data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the rare-earth orthophosphate family, this compound serves as a critical baseline for understanding the structural and electronic behavior of lanthanide-based phosphates in high-stability, insulating systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.

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