NdVO3

NdVO3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound containing neodymium, vanadium, and oxygen.

NdOV
Crystal structure of NdVO3 (cubic, Pm-3m (No. 221))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NdVO3

NdVO3 is a semiconducting oxide composed of neodymium, vanadium, and oxygen. As a thermodynamically stable compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural configuration within its chemical system.

This material is of significant interest in condensed matter physics due to its electronic characteristics. Its stable nature makes it a reliable subject for studying the interplay between lattice structure and electronic behavior in transition metal oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NdVO3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.50–1.52 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

24
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of NdVO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.99 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.003 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NdVO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.560.0000-8.9606.77
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.0000-3.124—
——1.390.0025-3.193—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.0103-3.114—
——1.520.0258-3.170—
——1.360.0340-3.162—
——1.360.0570-3.139—
——0.000.0978-3.098—
——0.000.1049-3.091—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.000.1229-3.001—
——0.000.1647-3.031—
——0.000.1902-3.006—
Uses

Applications

Where NdVO3 is used.

Solid-state physics researchElectronic materials developmentTransition metal oxide studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NdVO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NdVO3?

NdVO3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound containing neodymium, vanadium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is NdVO3 used for?
NdVO3 is used in solid-state physics research, electronic materials development, and transition metal oxide studies.
What is the band gap of NdVO3?
NdVO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.50–1.52 eV across 24 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is NdVO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.52 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is NdVO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — NdVO3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of NdVO3?
The reference structure of NdVO3 is cubic symmetry, space group Pm-3m (No. 221).
How many polymorphs of NdVO3 are known?
24 structures of NdVO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does NdVO3 contain?
NdVO3 contains Nd, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for NdVO3 come from?
NdVO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable semiconducting oxide, NdVO3 serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the properties of rare-earth vanadates. It occupies a distinct position in the landscape of complex oxides, providing a baseline for researchers investigating the influence of the neodymium cation on the electronic and magnetic properties of the vanadium-oxygen framework.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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