NbVO4

Niobium vanadium oxide is a mixed-metal oxide material often studied for its electrochemical and catalytic properties. It is primarily investigated as a potential electrode material for energy storage devices due to its structural stability and ability to facilitate ion transport.

NbOV
Crystal structure of NbVO4 (orthorhombic, Pbcn (No. 60))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NbVO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.36–1.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.004 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

40
3 databases, 12 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NbVO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbcn (No. 60)orthorhombic1.070.0037-9.3195.26
Cmm2 (No. 35)orthorhombic0.660.0069-9.3155.12
Cmmm (No. 65)orthorhombic0.000.0121-9.3105.13
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic0.430.0165-9.3064.47
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.360.0215-9.3014.46
C2221 (No. 20)orthorhombic0.650.0231-9.2994.46
I-4m2 (No. 119)tetragonal0.000.0258-9.2964.47
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.0660-9.2565.43
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.000.0667-9.2555.21
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal0.000.0769-9.2455.40
C2/c (No. 15)Monoclinic5.60
Cmm2 (No. 35)
Uses

Applications

Where NbVO4 is used.

Lithium-ion battery electrodesCatalysisMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NbVO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NbVO4?

Niobium vanadium oxide is a mixed-metal oxide material often studied for its electrochemical and catalytic properties. It is primarily investigated as a potential electrode material for energy storage devices due to its structural stability and ability to facilitate ion transport.

More questions
What is NbVO4 used for?
NbVO4 is used in lithium-ion battery electrodes, catalysis, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of NbVO4?
NbVO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.36–1.07 eV across 40 reported structures.
Is NbVO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.07 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is NbVO4 thermodynamically stable?
NbVO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.004 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of NbVO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of NbVO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbcn (No. 60).
What is the density of NbVO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of NbVO4 is 5.26 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NbVO4 are known?
40 structures of NbVO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does NbVO4 contain?
NbVO4 contains Nb, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for NbVO4 come from?
NbVO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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