NbBiO4

NbBiO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting perovskite oxide used in materials research.

Crystal structure of NbBiO4 (orthorhombic, Pnna (No. 52))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NbBiO4

NbBiO4 is a semiconducting oxide that belongs to the extensive family of perovskite-structured materials. As a thermodynamically stable compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase that is of significant interest for fundamental materials science studies and potential functional applications.

Its electronic character makes it a candidate for investigation in semiconductor-based technologies. With multiple reported structures across various databases, this compound is a well-documented subject for researchers looking to understand the interplay between bismuth-based chemistry and perovskite lattice dynamics.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NbBiO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.31–2.94 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 4 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NbBiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnna (No. 52)orthorhombic2.940.0000-8.1527.16
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.520.0031-8.1497.34
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic2.310.0687-8.0836.19
Cm (No. 8)
Pnna (No. 52)
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic6.19
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.47
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.10
Pnna (No. 52)Orthorhombic6.92
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic6.33
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic6.40
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.24
Uses

Applications

Where NbBiO4 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science studiesFunctional oxide development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NbBiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NbBiO4?

NbBiO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting perovskite oxide used in materials research.

More questions
What is NbBiO4 used for?
NbBiO4 is used in semiconductor research, materials science studies, and functional oxide development.
What is the band gap of NbBiO4?
NbBiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.31–2.94 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is NbBiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.94 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is NbBiO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — NbBiO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of NbBiO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of NbBiO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnna (No. 52).
What is the density of NbBiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of NbBiO4 is 7.16 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NbBiO4 are known?
14 structures of NbBiO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does NbBiO4 contain?
NbBiO4 contains Bi, Nb, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for NbBiO4 come from?
NbBiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the perovskite oxides class.

Within the diverse class of perovskite oxides, NbBiO4 occupies a distinct niche compared to well-known functional materials like BaTiO3 or BiFeO3. While many of its siblings, such as LaMnO3 or LaCoO3, are heavily studied for their magnetic and catalytic properties, NbBiO4 offers a unique semiconducting profile that complements the broader structural diversity found in the lanthanum-based perovskite family.

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Related Compounds

Other Perovskite Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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