NaIO4
Sodium periodate · Sodium metaperiodate
Sodium periodate is an inorganic salt widely utilized as a powerful oxidizing agent in synthetic organic chemistry.

About Sodium periodate
Sodium periodate is a chemical compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. It is recognized for being near the thermodynamic hull, indicating that it is a stable and readily synthesizable material that has been documented across multiple structural databases.
This compound serves as a critical reagent in organic chemistry, particularly for the oxidative cleavage of vicinal diols. Its ability to facilitate specific chemical transformations makes it a staple in laboratory settings and industrial synthesis processes.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Sodium periodate, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where Sodium periodate is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Sodium periodate, answered from cross-validated data.
What is NaIO4?
Sodium periodate is an inorganic salt widely utilized as a powerful oxidizing agent in synthetic organic chemistry.
What is NaIO4 used for?
What is the band gap of NaIO4?
Is NaIO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is NaIO4 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of NaIO4 are known?
What elements does NaIO4 contain?
Where does the data for NaIO4 come from?
How It Compares
As a primary representative of the periodate class, this compound serves as a benchmark for oxidative reactivity and structural stability in inorganic chemistry.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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