NaHO
Sodium hydroxide · Caustic soda, Lye
Sodium hydroxide is a widely used, stable, and insulating chemical compound essential for numerous industrial and laboratory applications.

About Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide is a fundamental inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature and high thermodynamic stability. It exists in numerous structural configurations, reflecting its versatility and importance in chemical research and industrial processing. As a widely utilized reagent, its chemical behavior is central to many foundational laboratory procedures and large-scale manufacturing operations. Its stability ensures it remains a reliable component in various synthetic pathways and industrial applications. The compound is valued for its reactivity and its ability to serve as a primary building block in the production of diverse chemical products.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Sodium hydroxide, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where Sodium hydroxide is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Sodium hydroxide, answered from cross-validated data.
What is NaHO?
Sodium hydroxide is a widely used, stable, and insulating chemical compound essential for numerous industrial and laboratory applications.
What is NaHO used for?
What is the band gap of NaHO?
Is NaHO a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is NaHO thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of NaHO are known?
What elements does NaHO contain?
Where does the data for NaHO come from?
How It Compares
As a highly stable and well-documented compound, sodium hydroxide serves as a benchmark for reactivity and structural consistency in inorganic chemistry, setting the standard for basic chemical reagents used across global industries.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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