Na4I2O

Na4I2O is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound that demonstrates complex structural diversity.

INaO
Crystal structure of Na4I2O (tetragonal, I4/mmm (No. 139))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Na4I2O

Na4I2O is a distinct inorganic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a material that resides on the convex hull, it exhibits notable thermodynamic stability, marking it as a significant subject for structural analysis within its chemical system.

With multiple reported structures across various databases, this compound serves as a valuable case study for researchers investigating complex sodium-iodine-oxygen frameworks. Its stability and electronic properties make it a compelling candidate for further exploration in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Na4I2O, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.49 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Na4I2O. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.69 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.079 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Na4I2O, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——2.440.0000-1.452—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal2.490.0038-1.408—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal2.220.0787-3.2703.51
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.41
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.48
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.45
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.38
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.36
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.46
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.43
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal———3.50
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Na4I2O, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Na4I2O?

Na4I2O is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound that demonstrates complex structural diversity.

More questions
What is the band gap of Na4I2O?
Na4I2O has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.49 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Na4I2O a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.49 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Na4I2O thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Na4I2O sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Na4I2O?
The reference structure of Na4I2O is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mmm (No. 139).
How many polymorphs of Na4I2O are known?
5 structures of Na4I2O are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Na4I2O contain?
Na4I2O contains I, Na, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Na4I2O come from?
Na4I2O data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique compound within its specific chemical system, Na4I2O serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the interplay between alkali metals, halogens, and oxygen in stable crystalline arrangements.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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