Na2MgSiO4

Na2MgSiO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating quaternary oxide composed of sodium, magnesium, silicon, and oxygen.

MgNaOSi
Crystal structure of Na2MgSiO4 (monoclinic, Pc (No. 7))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Na2MgSiO4

Na2MgSiO4 is a complex oxide that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull. Its electronic character is defined by a wide band gap, classifying it as an insulating material with significant structural diversity across multiple reported configurations.

This compound represents an interesting intersection of alkali and alkaline earth metal chemistry within a silicate framework. Its stability and insulating nature make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the fundamental properties of complex quaternary oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Na2MgSiO4, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

3.75–3.85 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
4 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Na2MgSiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic3.750.0000-6.4902.71
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic3.850.0022-6.4882.69
Pc (No. 7)
Pc (No. 7)Monoclinic2.57
Pc (No. 7)Monoclinic2.71
Pc (No. 7)Monoclinic2.64
No. 0unknown0.67
No. 0unknown0.67
Pna21 (No. 33)Orthorhombic2.56
Pna21 (No. 33)Orthorhombic2.63
Pna21 (No. 33)Orthorhombic2.69
No. 0unknown0.67
Uses

Applications

Where Na2MgSiO4 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchCeramic materials developmentFundamental materials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Na2MgSiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Na2MgSiO4?

Na2MgSiO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating quaternary oxide composed of sodium, magnesium, silicon, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Na2MgSiO4 used for?
Na2MgSiO4 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, ceramic materials development, and fundamental materials science research.
What is the band gap of Na2MgSiO4?
Na2MgSiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.75–3.85 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is Na2MgSiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.85 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Na2MgSiO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Na2MgSiO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Na2MgSiO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Na2MgSiO4 is monoclinic symmetry, space group Pc (No. 7).
What is the density of Na2MgSiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Na2MgSiO4 is 2.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Na2MgSiO4 are known?
13 structures of Na2MgSiO4 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Na2MgSiO4 contain?
Na2MgSiO4 contains Mg, Na, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for Na2MgSiO4 come from?
Na2MgSiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a quaternary silicate, Na2MgSiO4 occupies a distinct position in materials science research. While it is currently studied as an individual phase, its thermodynamic stability provides a robust baseline for comparing the structural and electronic behaviors of similar alkali-magnesium-silicate systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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