MoWSe4

MoWSe4 is a semiconducting molybdenum tungsten selenide compound that shows potential for synthesis and application in electronic materials.

MoSeW
Crystal structure of MoWSe4 (trigonal, P3m1 (No. 156))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MoWSe4

MoWSe4 is a complex chalcogenide material composed of molybdenum, tungsten, and selenium. As a semiconducting compound, it occupies a unique position in materials research, offering a distinct electronic profile that bridges the properties of its constituent transition metal dichalcogenides. Its near-hull thermodynamic stability suggests that it is a viable candidate for synthesis and experimental characterization.

This material is of significant interest to researchers investigating novel semiconductor architectures. By leveraging the interplay between molybdenum and tungsten within the selenium lattice, MoWSe4 serves as a promising platform for exploring tunable electronic behaviors, which are essential for the development of next-generation optoelectronic and sensing technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MoWSe4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

1.00–1.16 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.045 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

23
2 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MoWSe4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.85 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.037 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P3m1 (No. 156))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MoWSe4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.280.0081-23.1164.55
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.040.0449-0.588—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.050.0450-0.588—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.000.0450-0.588—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.070.0452-0.588—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.160.0652-0.568—
P-6m2 (No. 187)hexagonal1.200.1249-23.0007.20
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.940.1252-22.9995.47
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.940.1252-22.9995.47
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.230.1252-22.9995.47
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.020.1253-22.9995.47
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———4.57
Uses

Applications

Where MoWSe4 is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronicsAdvanced sensing technologies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MoWSe4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MoWSe4?

MoWSe4 is a semiconducting molybdenum tungsten selenide compound that shows potential for synthesis and application in electronic materials.

More questions
What is MoWSe4 used for?
MoWSe4 is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronics, and advanced sensing technologies.
What is the band gap of MoWSe4?
MoWSe4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.00–1.16 eV across 23 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is MoWSe4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.16 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is MoWSe4 thermodynamically stable?
MoWSe4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.045 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of MoWSe4?
The reference structure of MoWSe4 is trigonal symmetry, space group P3m1 (No. 156).
What is the density of MoWSe4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of MoWSe4 is 4.55 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of MoWSe4 are known?
23 structures of MoWSe4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does MoWSe4 contain?
MoWSe4 contains Mo, Se, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for MoWSe4 come from?
MoWSe4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique mixed-metal chalcogenide, MoWSe4 represents an intriguing hybrid system that integrates the electronic characteristics of both molybdenum and tungsten-based selenides into a single crystalline framework.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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