MgSi2O5

MgSi2O5 is an insulating magnesium silicate compound that exists as a metastable phase within its chemical system.

MgOSi
Crystal structure of MgSi2O5
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MgSi2O5

MgSi2O5 is an insulating compound composed of magnesium, silicon, and oxygen. As a wide-band-gap material, it exhibits electronic properties characteristic of dielectric oxides, making it a subject of interest for fundamental structural research.

While the compound is currently identified as being above the hull, suggesting it is thermodynamically unstable under standard conditions, it remains a notable entry in structural databases. Its existence across multiple reported structures highlights the complexity of magnesium-silicate phase spaces.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MgSi2O5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.31 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.170 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting MgSi2O5.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MgSi2O5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MgSi2O5?

MgSi2O5 is an insulating magnesium silicate compound that exists as a metastable phase within its chemical system.

More questions
What is the band gap of MgSi2O5?
MgSi2O5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.31 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is MgSi2O5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.31 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is MgSi2O5 thermodynamically stable?
MgSi2O5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.170 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of MgSi2O5 are known?
5 structures of MgSi2O5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is MgSi2O5 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for MgSi2O5 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does MgSi2O5 contain?
MgSi2O5 contains Mg, O, and Si (3 elements).
Where does the data for MgSi2O5 come from?
MgSi2O5 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique phase within the magnesium-silicate system, MgSi2O5 represents a specialized structural arrangement that sits apart from more common, stable silicate minerals. Its status as a metastable or unstable phase makes it a distinct case study for understanding high-pressure or non-equilibrium synthesis pathways in inorganic chemistry.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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