MgMoO4

magnesium molybdate

Magnesium molybdate is a stable, insulating oxide compound primarily utilized in catalytic and materials science research.

MgMoO
Crystal structure of MgMoO4 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About magnesium molybdate

Magnesium molybdate is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that exhibits insulating electronic characteristics. Its structural reliability and chemical composition make it a robust candidate for high-performance applications where material longevity is critical.

This compound is frequently investigated for its role in industrial catalysis and as a host material for phosphors. Due to its position on the convex hull, it remains a reliable subject for researchers exploring oxide-based systems with specific electronic properties.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for magnesium molybdate, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

2.40–4.17 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

11
5 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MgMoO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

—
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MgMoO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——4.170.0000-2.573—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic3.780.0000-7.7843.82
——3.610.0115-2.561—
——3.700.0332-2.540—
——2.450.0528-2.520—
——2.400.1217-2.451—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.99
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.85
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.73
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic————
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.64
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting MgMoO4.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where magnesium molybdate is used.

CatalysisPhosphor host materialsSolid-state sensors
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about magnesium molybdate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MgMoO4?

Magnesium molybdate is a stable, insulating oxide compound primarily utilized in catalytic and materials science research.

More questions
What is MgMoO4 used for?
magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) is used in catalysis, phosphor host materials, and solid-state sensors.
What is the band gap of MgMoO4?
magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.40–4.17 eV across 11 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is MgMoO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.17 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is MgMoO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of MgMoO4?
The reference structure of magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of MgMoO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) is 3.82 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of MgMoO4 are known?
11 structures of MgMoO4 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is MgMoO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for MgMoO4 include sol gel, solid state (4 procedures documented).
What elements does MgMoO4 contain?
magnesium molybdate (MgMoO4) contains Mg, Mo, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for MgMoO4 come from?
MgMoO4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe, cod, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct member of the molybdate family, magnesium molybdate serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the structural and electronic behavior of divalent metal molybdates in solid-state chemistry.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD (nomad-lab.eu). Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019). (CC-BY-4.0)

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