LiScO2

LiScO2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating lithium oxide ceramic known for its diverse structural arrangements.

Crystal structure of LiScO2 (tetragonal, I41/amd (No. 141))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiScO2

LiScO2 is a thermodynamically stable member of the lithium oxide family, characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic profile. Its position on the convex hull indicates a robust structural integrity that makes it a subject of interest for fundamental materials research. The compound exhibits significant structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations across various databases. This structural flexibility highlights its potential as a model system for understanding lithium-ion coordination in oxide environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiScO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.91–4.47 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

12
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiScO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiScO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal3.920.0000-3.245—
——3.910.0000-3.212—
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal3.900.0000-7.8793.43
——4.320.0005-3.212—
——4.290.0343-3.178—
——3.950.0430-3.169—
——4.300.0479-3.164—
——4.470.0523-3.160—
——0.000.1103-3.102—
——4.040.1644-3.048—
P2 (No. 3)monoclinic———3.44
P2 (No. 3)monoclinic———2.12
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LiScO2.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where LiScO2 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchFundamental materials scienceCeramic substrate development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiScO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiScO2?

LiScO2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating lithium oxide ceramic known for its diverse structural arrangements.

More questions
What is LiScO2 used for?
LiScO2 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, fundamental materials science, and ceramic substrate development.
What is the band gap of LiScO2?
LiScO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.91–4.47 eV across 12 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiScO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.47 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is LiScO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiScO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LiScO2?
The reference structure of LiScO2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I41/amd (No. 141).
How many polymorphs of LiScO2 are known?
12 structures of LiScO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
How is LiScO2 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LiScO2 include solid state.
What elements does LiScO2 contain?
LiScO2 contains Li, O, and Sc (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiScO2 come from?
LiScO2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the electrochemically active cathode materials in its class such as LiCoO2, LiNiO2, or LiMn2O4, LiScO2 functions primarily as a stable insulating oxide. While its siblings are frequently utilized for their redox properties in energy storage, LiScO2 serves as a structural analog that provides insight into the stability limits of lithium-containing ternary oxides.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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