LiMnF5

LiMnF5 is a semiconducting ternary fluoride compound that is considered a promising candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

FLiMn
Crystal structure of LiMnF5 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiMnF5

LiMnF5 is a complex fluoride material characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a near-hull compound, it occupies a favorable position in the energy landscape, suggesting that it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and further laboratory investigation.

Its structural diversity is underscored by numerous reported configurations across major materials databases. This richness in structural data makes it an intriguing subject for researchers aiming to understand the interplay between lithium, manganese, and fluorine in solid-state systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiMnF5, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.08–1.57 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.027 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

18
2 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiMnF5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.95 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.012 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: C2/c (No. 15))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiMnF5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.430.0144-5.6333.26
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.740.0152-5.6322.91
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.670.0197-5.6272.81
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic0.590.0214-5.6262.84
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal1.500.0230-5.6243.07
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic1.990.0232-5.6242.84
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.800.0261-7.4512.91
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.850.0268-2.624—
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic2.280.0326-5.6142.76
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.570.0429-2.608—
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic0.080.0576-2.594—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.310.0650-5.5822.94
Uses

Applications

Where LiMnF5 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchMaterials science explorationPotential electronic component development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiMnF5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiMnF5?

LiMnF5 is a semiconducting ternary fluoride compound that is considered a promising candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is LiMnF5 used for?
LiMnF5 is used in solid-state chemistry research, materials science exploration, and potential electronic component development.
What is the band gap of LiMnF5?
LiMnF5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08–1.57 eV across 18 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiMnF5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.57 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiMnF5 thermodynamically stable?
LiMnF5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.027 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of LiMnF5?
The reference structure of LiMnF5 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
What is the density of LiMnF5?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiMnF5 is 3.26 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiMnF5 are known?
18 structures of LiMnF5 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiMnF5 contain?
LiMnF5 contains F, Li, and Mn (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiMnF5 come from?
LiMnF5 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct fluoride compound, LiMnF5 serves as a unique entry in the broader landscape of lithium-manganese-fluorine systems. While it currently stands as a singular study in this context, its stability profile and electronic properties position it as a foundational reference point for exploring the synthesis and behavior of related ternary fluoride materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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