LiCuSbO4

LiCuSbO4 is a metastable semiconducting quaternary oxide containing lithium, copper, antimony, and oxygen.

CuLiOSb
Crystal structure of LiCuSbO4 (monoclinic, P21 (No. 4))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiCuSbO4

LiCuSbO4 is a complex quaternary oxide composed of lithium, copper, antimony, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state studies and potential functional applications. Its existence as a metastable phase suggests a delicate balance of structural arrangements that can be explored through various synthetic pathways.

Given its status as a data-rich compound with multiple reported structures, this material serves as a valuable case study for understanding phase stability in multi-component oxide systems. Researchers investigate such compounds to better understand how transition metals and main-group elements interact within a crystal lattice to influence electronic behavior.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiCuSbO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.50 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.060 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

7
2 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiCuSbO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.90 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.026 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P21 (No. 4))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiCuSbO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic0.500.0337-6.0245.32
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.340.0414-6.0175.20
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.500.0598-1.456—
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal0.000.1105-5.9475.31
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic———5.52
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal———5.72
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic———5.32
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal———5.53
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal———5.31
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic———5.72
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LiCuSbO4.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where LiCuSbO4 is used.

Solid-state researchMaterials science explorationElectronic property studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiCuSbO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiCuSbO4?

LiCuSbO4 is a metastable semiconducting quaternary oxide containing lithium, copper, antimony, and oxygen.

More questions
What is LiCuSbO4 used for?
LiCuSbO4 is used in solid-state research, materials science exploration, and electronic property studies.
What is the band gap of LiCuSbO4?
LiCuSbO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.50 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiCuSbO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.50 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiCuSbO4 thermodynamically stable?
LiCuSbO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.060 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiCuSbO4?
The reference structure of LiCuSbO4 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21 (No. 4).
What is the density of LiCuSbO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiCuSbO4 is 5.32 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiCuSbO4 are known?
7 structures of LiCuSbO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is LiCuSbO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LiCuSbO4 include solid state.
What elements does LiCuSbO4 contain?
LiCuSbO4 contains Cu, Li, O, and Sb (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiCuSbO4 come from?
LiCuSbO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique quaternary oxide, LiCuSbO4 occupies a specialized niche in materials science where the interplay between copper and antimony within an oxygen framework dictates its semiconducting nature. Unlike more common binary or ternary oxides, this compound represents a complex structural challenge, serving as a distinct example of metastable phase formation in multi-element systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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