LiCr2O4

LiCr2O4 is a semiconducting lithium oxide compound known for its structural diversity and potential for synthesis in laboratory settings.

Crystal structure of LiCr2O4 (triclinic, P1 (No. 1))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiCr2O4

LiCr2O4 is a semiconducting member of the lithium oxide family that exhibits structural characteristics suggesting it is a viable candidate for synthesis. Its position near the thermodynamic hull highlights its potential for stability in various chemical environments, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating new oxide frameworks. The material is characterized by a significant number of reported structural variations across databases, reflecting its complex coordination chemistry. This structural diversity is a key factor in its utility for exploring fundamental electronic behaviors within transition metal-based oxide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiCr2O4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.08–1.01 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.023 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

44
3 databases, 12 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiCr2O4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.630.0235-8.1163.95
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal0.760.0270-8.1133.94
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic0.430.0382-8.1024.09
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.150.0529-8.0874.24
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.000.0617-8.0784.28
P2/m (No. 10)monoclinic0.610.0805-8.0593.91
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic1.010.0821-8.0583.91
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.730.0887-8.0513.92
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.1075-8.0323.89
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.920.1142-8.0264.07
P-4 (No. 81)tetragonal0.000.1896-7.9504.34
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic0.080.2426-7.8973.91
Uses

Applications

Where LiCr2O4 is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studiesElectrochemical property investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiCr2O4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiCr2O4?

LiCr2O4 is a semiconducting lithium oxide compound known for its structural diversity and potential for synthesis in laboratory settings.

More questions
What is LiCr2O4 used for?
LiCr2O4 is used in materials science research, solid-state chemistry studies, and electrochemical property investigation.
What is the band gap of LiCr2O4?
LiCr2O4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08–1.01 eV across 44 reported structures.
Is LiCr2O4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.01 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiCr2O4 thermodynamically stable?
LiCr2O4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.023 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of LiCr2O4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiCr2O4 is triclinic symmetry, space group P1 (No. 1).
What is the density of LiCr2O4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiCr2O4 is 3.95 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiCr2O4 are known?
44 structures of LiCr2O4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiCr2O4 contain?
LiCr2O4 contains Cr, Li, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiCr2O4 come from?
LiCr2O4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the widely commercialized LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, which are staples in battery cathode technology, LiCr2O4 occupies a more exploratory niche within the lithium oxide class. While siblings like Li2O serve as fundamental precursors or electrolytes, LiCr2O4 is primarily studied for its unique electronic properties and structural flexibility rather than immediate large-scale industrial deployment.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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