LiAgO

LiAgO is a stable, semiconducting lithium silver oxide used in materials research.

Crystal structure of LiAgO (tetragonal, I4/mmm (No. 139))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiAgO

LiAgO is a thermodynamically stable member of the lithium oxide family, characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within the chemical space of lithium-silver-oxygen systems.

This material is of interest for its structural versatility, supported by a significant number of reported configurations across major materials databases. Its unique electronic profile makes it a subject of ongoing investigation for potential applications in advanced electrochemical systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiAgO, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.38–1.43 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiAgO. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiAgO, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.430.0000-1.171—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal1.310.0000-1.170—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal1.090.0000-4.4885.52
——1.220.0001-1.171—
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic1.130.1170-1.053—
——0.000.2459-0.925—
——0.950.2514-0.919—
——0.380.2628-0.908—
Pmmm (No. 47)orthorhombic0.000.3060-0.864—
——0.000.3503-0.821—
——0.000.3621-0.809—
——0.000.5514-0.619—
Uses

Applications

Where LiAgO is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studiesElectrochemical system development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiAgO, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiAgO?

LiAgO is a stable, semiconducting lithium silver oxide used in materials research.

More questions
What is LiAgO used for?
LiAgO is used in materials science research, solid-state chemistry studies, and electrochemical system development.
What is the band gap of LiAgO?
LiAgO has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.38–1.43 eV across 19 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiAgO a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.43 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiAgO thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiAgO sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LiAgO?
The reference structure of LiAgO is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mmm (No. 139).
How many polymorphs of LiAgO are known?
19 structures of LiAgO are reported across 3 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiAgO contain?
LiAgO contains Ag, Li, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiAgO come from?
LiAgO data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the widely utilized cathode materials such as LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, which are central to modern battery technology, LiAgO occupies a more specialized niche within the lithium oxide class. While compounds like Li2O serve as fundamental building blocks or precursors, LiAgO provides a distinct electronic and structural alternative, offering a different pathway for materials design compared to transition-metal-rich siblings like LiNiO2.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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