Li8HfO6

Li8HfO6 is a wide-band-gap insulating lithium oxide that is theoretically stable enough to be a viable target for laboratory synthesis.

Crystal structure of Li8HfO6 (trigonal, R-3 (No. 148))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li8HfO6

Li8HfO6 is a complex lithium oxide characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic structure. As a material positioned near the thermodynamic hull, it is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis and structural characterization within the broader family of lithium-based oxides.

This compound represents an intriguing intersection of lithium-rich chemistry and heavy-metal oxide stability. Its insulating nature and structural proximity to established phases make it a subject of interest for researchers exploring new solid-state electrolytes or ceramic materials where high lithium content and chemical stability are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li8HfO6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.90–5.42 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.003 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li8HfO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal5.420.0028-6.1734.21
P63cm (No. 185)hexagonal3.900.0633-6.1133.54
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal4.02
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal4.20
P63cm (No. 185)Hexagonal3.64
P63cm (No. 185)Hexagonal3.69
P63cm (No. 185)Hexagonal3.54
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal4.17
R-3 (No. 148)
Uses

Applications

Where Li8HfO6 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchCeramic material developmentLithium-ion conductor studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li8HfO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li8HfO6?

Li8HfO6 is a wide-band-gap insulating lithium oxide that is theoretically stable enough to be a viable target for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is Li8HfO6 used for?
Li8HfO6 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, ceramic material development, and lithium-ion conductor studies.
What is the band gap of Li8HfO6?
Li8HfO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.90–5.42 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Li8HfO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.42 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Li8HfO6 thermodynamically stable?
Li8HfO6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.003 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of Li8HfO6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Li8HfO6 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3 (No. 148).
What is the density of Li8HfO6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li8HfO6 is 4.21 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li8HfO6 are known?
9 structures of Li8HfO6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li8HfO6 contain?
Li8HfO6 contains Hf, Li, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li8HfO6 come from?
Li8HfO6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the redox-active transition metal oxides such as LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, which are widely utilized in battery cathodes due to their ability to facilitate reversible lithium intercalation, Li8HfO6 functions as a wide-gap insulator. It shares more structural commonality with stable, non-electrochemically active lithium oxides like Li4SiO4, serving as a stable framework rather than a high-capacity charge storage material.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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