Li7NbO6

Li7NbO6 is a metastable, insulating lithium oxide compound used primarily in academic research to study the structural and electronic properties of lithium-rich materials.

Crystal structure of Li7NbO6 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li7NbO6

Li7NbO6 is a complex lithium oxide that functions as a wide-gap insulator. Its electronic structure and metastable nature make it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry and materials science. The compound is primarily utilized in experimental research settings where the behavior of lithium-rich oxides is being explored for potential electrochemical applications. Its structural diversity, evidenced by multiple reported configurations, highlights the complexity of lithium-niobium-oxygen phase space. As a metastable phase, it provides valuable insights into the synthesis and stability limits of lithium-based ceramics, which are essential for developing next-generation energy storage components. The material is studied for its role in ion-conducting pathways and its potential as a precursor or additive in advanced ceramic processing.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li7NbO6, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

3.51–3.87 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.036 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
5 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li7NbO6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.97 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.007 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li7NbO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R3 (No. 146)trigonal3.510.0357-6.2072.94
——3.870.0374-2.297—
R3 (No. 146)trigonal3.570.0427-2.326—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———3.11
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———2.94
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———3.05
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———3.04
Uses

Applications

Where Li7NbO6 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchFundamental materials science studiesCeramic precursor development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li7NbO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li7NbO6?

Li7NbO6 is a metastable, insulating lithium oxide compound used primarily in academic research to study the structural and electronic properties of lithium-rich materials.

More questions
What is Li7NbO6 used for?
Li7NbO6 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, fundamental materials science studies, and ceramic precursor development.
What is the band gap of Li7NbO6?
Li7NbO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.51–3.87 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li7NbO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.87 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Li7NbO6 thermodynamically stable?
Li7NbO6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.036 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Li7NbO6?
The reference structure of Li7NbO6 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of Li7NbO6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li7NbO6 is 3.11 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li7NbO6 are known?
7 structures of Li7NbO6 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li7NbO6 contain?
Li7NbO6 contains Li, Nb, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li7NbO6 come from?
Li7NbO6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the highly stable and commercially ubiquitous cathode materials such as LiCoO2 and LiMn2O4, Li7NbO6 is a metastable phase that lacks the widespread electrochemical utility of its lithium-transition metal oxide siblings. While materials like Li2TiO3 and Li4SiO4 are often investigated for their structural robustness in battery environments, Li7NbO6 occupies a more niche position, serving as a model system for understanding the intricacies of lithium-rich oxide frameworks rather than as a primary active material in commercial cells.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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