Li6UO6

Li6UO6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting lithium-uranium oxide used primarily in fundamental materials science research.

Crystal structure of Li6UO6 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li6UO6

Li6UO6 is a structurally distinct member of the lithium oxide family, characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a well-defined state within the lithium-uranium-oxygen system.

The compound is of significant interest for materials researchers studying the integration of actinides into lithium-rich oxide frameworks. Its stability and electronic properties make it a subject of investigation for understanding complex oxide formation and potential specialized electrochemical behaviors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li6UO6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.16–3.35 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li6UO6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li6UO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.350.0000-2.522—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.170.0000-6.7714.24
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.160.0000-2.648—
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal2.310.0345-2.614—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———4.23
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———4.15
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———4.21
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———4.04
Uses

Applications

Where Li6UO6 is used.

Fundamental materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studiesActinide-based oxide investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li6UO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li6UO6?

Li6UO6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting lithium-uranium oxide used primarily in fundamental materials science research.

More questions
What is Li6UO6 used for?
Li6UO6 is used in fundamental materials science research, solid-state chemistry studies, and actinide-based oxide investigation.
What is the band gap of Li6UO6?
Li6UO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.16–3.35 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li6UO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.35 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Li6UO6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li6UO6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Li6UO6?
The reference structure of Li6UO6 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of Li6UO6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li6UO6 is 4.24 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li6UO6 are known?
6 structures of Li6UO6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li6UO6 contain?
Li6UO6 contains Li, O, and U (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li6UO6 come from?
Li6UO6 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the widely utilized cathode materials in the lithium oxide class such as LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, which are optimized for reversible ion intercalation, Li6UO6 serves as a more specialized structural study. While siblings like Li2O act as fundamental binary oxides, Li6UO6 demonstrates the complex coordination environments possible when incorporating heavier elements like uranium into the lithium oxide lattice.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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