Li2MgSi

Li2MgSi is a stable, semiconducting ternary compound composed of lithium, magnesium, and silicon.

LiMgSi
Crystal structure of Li2MgSi
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2MgSi

Li2MgSi is a ternary compound composed of lithium, magnesium, and silicon. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement that has been extensively documented across multiple crystallographic databases.

This material exhibits semiconducting electronic character, making it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry. Its unique combination of light elements suggests potential for specialized applications where lightweight, stable semiconductors are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2MgSi, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.14–0.20 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

23
5 databases, 4 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Li2MgSi.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Li2MgSi is used.

semiconductor researchsolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2MgSi, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2MgSi?

Li2MgSi is a stable, semiconducting ternary compound composed of lithium, magnesium, and silicon.

More questions
What is Li2MgSi used for?
Li2MgSi is used in semiconductor research and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of Li2MgSi?
Li2MgSi has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.14–0.20 eV across 23 reported structures.
Is Li2MgSi a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.20 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li2MgSi thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li2MgSi sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Li2MgSi are known?
23 structures of Li2MgSi are reported across 5 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is Li2MgSi synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Li2MgSi include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does Li2MgSi contain?
Li2MgSi contains Li, Mg, and Si (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2MgSi come from?
Li2MgSi data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary phase, Li2MgSi serves as a foundational example of stable lithium-magnesium-silicon systems. It occupies a unique position in the materials landscape, providing a benchmark for stability and electronic behavior in complex multi-element inorganic frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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