LaSeF

LaSeF is a stable, semiconducting ternary compound containing lanthanum, selenium, and fluorine.

FLaSe
Crystal structure of LaSeF (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LaSeF

LaSeF is a distinct ternary compound composed of lanthanum, selenium, and fluorine. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement that is well-defined within materials databases. Its electronic character as a semiconductor makes it an intriguing subject for fundamental studies in solid-state physics and materials science. The existence of multiple reported structures highlights its structural versatility and the interest it garners in computational and experimental research circles. By balancing rare-earth metal chemistry with chalcogenide and halide components, this material occupies a unique niche in inorganic chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LaSeF, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.52–2.08 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

12
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LaSeF. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.46 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.136 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LaSeF, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.820.0000-3.143—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal1.800.0000-3.178—
——1.820.0013-3.142—
——1.300.0047-3.138—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal1.720.1362-6.5936.20
——1.040.3394-2.804—
——2.080.3483-2.795—
——0.520.6285-2.514—
——0.000.8666-2.276—
——0.000.8832-2.260—
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———4.28
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal———5.19
Uses

Applications

Where LaSeF is used.

Solid-state semiconductor researchMaterials science explorationFundamental electronic property studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LaSeF, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LaSeF?

LaSeF is a stable, semiconducting ternary compound containing lanthanum, selenium, and fluorine.

More questions
What is LaSeF used for?
LaSeF is used in solid-state semiconductor research, materials science exploration, and fundamental electronic property studies.
What is the band gap of LaSeF?
LaSeF has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.52–2.08 eV across 12 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LaSeF a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.08 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LaSeF thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LaSeF sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LaSeF?
The reference structure of LaSeF is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
How many polymorphs of LaSeF are known?
12 structures of LaSeF are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does LaSeF contain?
LaSeF contains F, La, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for LaSeF come from?
LaSeF data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone entry in its current classification, LaSeF serves as a primary reference point for studying the interplay between lanthanum-based chalcogenides and fluorides. Its thermodynamic stability distinguishes it as a reliable candidate for further investigation compared to more metastable or hypothetical phases within similar chemical spaces.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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