LaP

LaP is a stable metallic compound composed of lanthanum and phosphorus.

LaP
Crystal structure of LaP (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LaP

LaP is a lanthanum phosphide compound that exhibits metallic electronic characteristics. Its status as a thermodynamically stable material on the convex hull underscores its structural integrity and potential for consistent performance in various experimental conditions.

With numerous reported structures documented across multiple databases, this compound is a well-characterized subject of study. Its metallic nature distinguishes it from typical insulating phosphides, making it an interesting candidate for research into the fundamental interactions between rare-earth elements and pnictogens.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LaP, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.39–1.68 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: metal

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

28
5 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LaP. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LaP, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0000-21.1905.05
——0.000.0000-1.699—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0000-1.718—
——0.000.0003-1.698—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0353-1.683—
——0.390.2181-1.481—
——0.000.2734-1.425—
——0.000.3765-1.322—
——1.680.4607-1.238—
——0.000.6667-1.032—
——0.000.6883-1.010—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———3.98
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LaP, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LaP?

LaP is a stable metallic compound composed of lanthanum and phosphorus.

More questions
What is the band gap of LaP?
LaP has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.39–1.68 eV across 28 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LaP a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.68 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LaP thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LaP sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LaP?
The reference structure of LaP is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of LaP?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LaP is 5.05 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LaP are known?
28 structures of LaP are reported across 5 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does LaP contain?
LaP contains La and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for LaP come from?
LaP data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable metallic phosphide, LaP represents a fundamental building block in the study of lanthanum-based pnictides. Its high degree of structural documentation positions it as a primary reference point for understanding the phase stability and electronic behavior of binary lanthanum compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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