K3PO4
tripotassium phosphate · potassium phosphate tribasic, E340iii
Tripotassium phosphate is a stable, insulating salt commonly used as a food additive, buffering agent, and industrial chemical intermediate.

About tripotassium phosphate
Tripotassium phosphate is a highly stable, wide-band-gap insulating compound that exists as a robust crystalline solid. Its thermodynamic stability ensures it remains a reliable choice for chemical processes where consistent performance is required under various environmental conditions. The material is frequently utilized for its ability to regulate acidity and its effectiveness as a source of potassium and phosphorus. It plays a critical role in industrial applications ranging from food manufacturing to specialized chemical synthesis.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for tripotassium phosphate, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting K3PO4.
Applications
Where tripotassium phosphate is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about tripotassium phosphate, answered from cross-validated data.
What is K3PO4?
Tripotassium phosphate is a stable, insulating salt commonly used as a food additive, buffering agent, and industrial chemical intermediate.
What is K3PO4 used for?
What is the band gap of K3PO4?
Is K3PO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is K3PO4 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of K3PO4 are known?
How is K3PO4 synthesized?
What elements does K3PO4 contain?
Where does the data for K3PO4 come from?
How It Compares
As a fundamental inorganic salt, tripotassium phosphate serves as a primary example of a stable, insulating phosphate compound, providing a benchmark for reactivity and solubility within its chemical family.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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