K2S2O5

Potassium metabisulfite · Potassium pyrosulfite

Potassium metabisulfite is an insulating, metastable salt primarily utilized as a food additive and industrial preservative.

KOS
Crystal structure of K2S2O5
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Potassium metabisulfite

Potassium metabisulfite is a chemical compound characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic nature. As a metastable substance, it serves as a critical source of sulfur dioxide in various industrial and culinary settings.

Its utility is largely driven by its ability to act as an effective preservative and reducing agent. The compound is widely recognized for its role in inhibiting microbial growth and preventing oxidation in sensitive products.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Potassium metabisulfite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.19–3.25 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.075 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 1 space group
Uses

Applications

Where Potassium metabisulfite is used.

Food preservationWinemakingBrewingAntioxidant agentBleaching agent
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Potassium metabisulfite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K2S2O5?

Potassium metabisulfite is an insulating, metastable salt primarily utilized as a food additive and industrial preservative.

More questions
What is K2S2O5 used for?
Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) is used in food preservation, winemaking, brewing, antioxidant agent, and bleaching agent.
What is the band gap of K2S2O5?
Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.19–3.25 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is K2S2O5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.25 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is K2S2O5 thermodynamically stable?
Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.075 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of K2S2O5 are known?
9 structures of K2S2O5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does K2S2O5 contain?
Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) contains K, O, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for K2S2O5 come from?
K2S2O5 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct chemical entity, this compound functions as a versatile sulfite source. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this specific dataset, it remains a fundamental reference point for understanding the behavior of alkali metal sulfur-oxygen salts in metastable states.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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