K2Pd3S4

K2Pd3S4 is a stable, semiconducting ternary sulfide containing potassium, palladium, and sulfur.

KPdS
Crystal structure of K2Pd3S4 (orthorhombic, Fddd (No. 70))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About K2Pd3S4

K2Pd3S4 is a complex ternary sulfide composed of potassium, palladium, and sulfur. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement that maintains structural integrity under standard conditions.

This compound exhibits semiconducting electronic properties, making it an intriguing subject for studies into the transport phenomena of metal-rich chalcogenides. Its specific atomic configuration highlights the diverse bonding environments accessible within the potassium-palladium-sulfur system.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for K2Pd3S4, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.10–1.32 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
4 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of K2Pd3S4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for K2Pd3S4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.320.0000-0.848—
Fddd (No. 70)orthorhombic1.190.0000-13.3944.12
Fddd (No. 70)orthorhombic1.140.0000-0.782—
——1.100.0002-0.848—
——1.100.0004-0.847—
—————3.04
Uses

Applications

Where K2Pd3S4 is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studiesSemiconductor development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about K2Pd3S4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K2Pd3S4?

K2Pd3S4 is a stable, semiconducting ternary sulfide containing potassium, palladium, and sulfur.

More questions
What is K2Pd3S4 used for?
K2Pd3S4 is used in materials science research, solid-state chemistry studies, and semiconductor development.
What is the band gap of K2Pd3S4?
K2Pd3S4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.10–1.32 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is K2Pd3S4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.32 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is K2Pd3S4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — K2Pd3S4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of K2Pd3S4?
The reference structure of K2Pd3S4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Fddd (No. 70).
What is the density of K2Pd3S4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of K2Pd3S4 is 4.12 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of K2Pd3S4 are known?
6 structures of K2Pd3S4 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does K2Pd3S4 contain?
K2Pd3S4 contains K, Pd, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for K2Pd3S4 come from?
K2Pd3S4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary sulfide, K2Pd3S4 serves as a foundational example of stable palladium-based chalcogenide phases. It occupies a unique position in materials space, demonstrating how the incorporation of alkali metals can stabilize complex transition metal sulfide frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • omat24 — Data from Meta Open Materials 2024 (OMat24), Meta FAIR. Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv:2410.12771 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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