IrPt

IrPt is a metallic alloy of iridium and platinum used primarily in research for its potential as a robust and active catalyst.

Crystal structure of IrPt
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About IrPt

IrPt is a metallic alloy composed of iridium and platinum, two of the most noble and chemically resilient elements in the periodic table. As a member of the platinum-group alloy class, it exhibits the characteristic high conductivity and structural versatility associated with these precious metal systems.

While classified as a metastable phase, this compound is of significant interest in materials science due to its complex structural landscape. Its metallic nature and the synergistic interaction between iridium and platinum make it a compelling candidate for specialized catalytic processes where durability and surface reactivity are paramount.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for IrPt, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.081 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

37
4 databases, 12 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of IrPt. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Uses

Applications

Where IrPt is used.

Catalysis researchSurface science studiesElectrochemical applications
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about IrPt, answered from cross-validated data.

What is IrPt?

IrPt is a metallic alloy of iridium and platinum used primarily in research for its potential as a robust and active catalyst.

More questions
What is IrPt used for?
IrPt is used in catalysis research, surface science studies, and electrochemical applications.
What is the band gap of IrPt?
IrPt is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is IrPt a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is IrPt thermodynamically stable?
IrPt has a lowest energy above hull of 0.081 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of IrPt are known?
37 structures of IrPt are reported across 4 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does IrPt contain?
IrPt contains Ir and Pt (2 elements).
Where does the data for IrPt come from?
IrPt data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of platinum-group alloys, which includes compounds like As2Pt and Ga2Ru, IrPt stands out as a binary metallic system that balances the unique electronic properties of its constituent heavy metals. Unlike the more complex pnictide or chalcogenide-based siblings such as As2Ir or IrSe2, IrPt maintains a simpler metallic framework that allows for distinct surface-active behavior in catalytic environments.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

Analyze IrPt in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →