InCl2

InCl2 is a stable, insulating inorganic compound containing indium and chlorine used primarily in chemical research.

ClIn
Crystal structure of InCl2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About InCl2

InCl2 is a stable inorganic compound composed of indium and chlorine. It is characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic properties, which distinguish it from more conductive metallic or semiconducting halides. Its position on the convex hull indicates high thermodynamic stability under standard conditions.

Due to its structural diversity, this compound is a subject of significant interest in materials science research. It plays a role in fundamental studies of indium-based halides and is utilized as a precursor or reagent in specialized chemical synthesis applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for InCl2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

3.02 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

78
4 databases, 18 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where InCl2 is used.

Chemical synthesisMaterials science researchPrecursor for indium-based materials
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about InCl2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is InCl2?

InCl2 is a stable, insulating inorganic compound containing indium and chlorine used primarily in chemical research.

More questions
What is InCl2 used for?
InCl2 is used in chemical synthesis, materials science research, and precursor for indium-based materials.
What is the band gap of InCl2?
InCl2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.02 eV across 78 reported structures.
Is InCl2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.02 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is InCl2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — InCl2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of InCl2 are known?
78 structures of InCl2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 18 distinct space groups.
What elements does InCl2 contain?
InCl2 contains Cl and In (2 elements).
Where does the data for InCl2 come from?
InCl2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct indium-based halide, InCl2 occupies a unique niche in inorganic chemistry. While many indium halides exhibit varying oxidation states and structural arrangements, this compound is notable for its thermodynamic stability and insulating nature, providing a baseline for understanding the broader behavior of metal-halide systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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