InBF4

InBF4 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating inorganic compound with a wide electronic band gap.

BFIn
Crystal structure of InBF4 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About InBF4

InBF4 is a distinct inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature and high thermodynamic stability. As a material that resides on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within its chemical system, offering significant interest for researchers studying stable, wide-gap materials.

Its structural versatility is highlighted by multiple reported configurations across various databases. This diversity in atomic arrangement suggests that InBF4 may possess unique physical properties suitable for specialized applications where stable, non-conducting inorganic frameworks are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for InBF4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.19–4.75 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of InBF4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for InBF4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.750.0000-2.649—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.530.0000-5.6883.68
——4.190.0000-2.779—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.750.0002-2.649—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———3.47
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic———6.42
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic———4.75
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———4.04
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about InBF4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is InBF4?

InBF4 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating inorganic compound with a wide electronic band gap.

More questions
What is the band gap of InBF4?
InBF4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.19–4.75 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is InBF4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.75 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is InBF4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — InBF4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of InBF4?
The reference structure of InBF4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
How many polymorphs of InBF4 are known?
6 structures of InBF4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does InBF4 contain?
InBF4 contains B, F, and In (3 elements).
Where does the data for InBF4 come from?
InBF4 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable, wide-band-gap insulator, InBF4 serves as a foundational reference point for exploring indium-based borofluoride systems. Its position on the convex hull establishes it as a baseline for stability in this chemical space, providing a benchmark for evaluating the structural integrity of related complex inorganic compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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