Hg2ClO

Hg2ClO is a semiconducting mercury oxyhalide compound that is considered a promising candidate for laboratory synthesis.

ClHgO
Crystal structure of Hg2ClO (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Hg2ClO

Hg2ClO is a complex mercury-based inorganic compound that exhibits semiconducting electronic properties. Its structural configuration suggests a unique arrangement of mercury, chlorine, and oxygen atoms, positioning it as an intriguing subject for fundamental materials science exploration.

As a near-hull material, this compound is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. Its existence across multiple databases highlights its significance in ongoing efforts to map the chemical space of mercury-containing oxyhalides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Hg2ClO, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.67–1.82 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.006 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Hg2ClO. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.36 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.161 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Hg2ClO, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.820.0063-0.571—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.670.0124-0.310—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.800.0418-0.281—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.590.1675-2.4288.52
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.020.1791-2.4166.96
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.060.1839-2.4117.13
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic———9.31
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic———9.33
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.34
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic———9.34
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.48
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.13
Uses

Applications

Where Hg2ClO is used.

Fundamental materials researchSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hg2ClO, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Hg2ClO?

Hg2ClO is a semiconducting mercury oxyhalide compound that is considered a promising candidate for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is Hg2ClO used for?
Hg2ClO is used in fundamental materials research and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of Hg2ClO?
Hg2ClO has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.67–1.82 eV across 9 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Hg2ClO a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.82 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Hg2ClO thermodynamically stable?
Hg2ClO has a lowest energy above hull of 0.006 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of Hg2ClO?
The reference structure of Hg2ClO is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
How many polymorphs of Hg2ClO are known?
9 structures of Hg2ClO are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Hg2ClO contain?
Hg2ClO contains Cl, Hg, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Hg2ClO come from?
Hg2ClO data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic compound, Hg2ClO represents a specialized entry in the mercury oxyhalide family. It serves as a distinct point of study for researchers investigating how oxygen and chlorine coordination influences the electronic behavior of mercury-based systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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