HAuO2

HAuO2 is a semiconducting gold-hydrogen-oxygen compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

AuHO
Crystal structure of HAuO2 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About HAuO2

HAuO2 is a semiconducting compound composed of gold, hydrogen, and oxygen. Its electronic properties and structural configuration make it an intriguing subject for investigating gold-based inorganic chemistry. The compound is positioned near the thermodynamic hull, suggesting that it is likely synthesizable under specific experimental conditions. Its presence across multiple structural databases highlights its significance as a candidate for advanced material development.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for HAuO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.83–1.34 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.025 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of HAuO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.94 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.014 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for HAuO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.880.0114-4.8968.21
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.830.0255-0.458—
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic1.290.0262-4.8817.32
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.280.0312-4.8766.97
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic1.340.0470-0.437—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.220.0609-0.423—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.910.0734-0.410—
P4mm (No. 99)tetragonal0.000.3973-0.086—
Pmmm (No. 47)orthorhombic0.000.69630.213—
Pmma (No. 51)orthorhombic———7.18
Cmmm (No. 65)orthorhombic———10.45
—————10.48
Uses

Applications

Where HAuO2 is used.

Materials science researchSemiconductor developmentInorganic chemical synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HAuO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is HAuO2?

HAuO2 is a semiconducting gold-hydrogen-oxygen compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is HAuO2 used for?
HAuO2 is used in materials science research, semiconductor development, and inorganic chemical synthesis.
What is the band gap of HAuO2?
HAuO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.83–1.34 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is HAuO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.34 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is HAuO2 thermodynamically stable?
HAuO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.025 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of HAuO2?
The reference structure of HAuO2 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of HAuO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of HAuO2 is 8.21 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of HAuO2 are known?
10 structures of HAuO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does HAuO2 contain?
HAuO2 contains Au, H, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for HAuO2 come from?
HAuO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique gold-based hydrogen oxide, HAuO2 serves as a distinct entry in inorganic materials science. It represents a specialized niche in semiconductor research, offering a different chemical pathway compared to more traditional binary gold oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • omat24 — Data from Meta Open Materials 2024 (OMat24), Meta FAIR. Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv:2410.12771 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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