DyI3

Dysprosium(III) iodide · Dysprosium triiodide

Dysprosium(III) iodide is a chemical compound composed of dysprosium and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a specialized additive in high-intensity discharge lamps to improve light quality and color rendering.

DyI
Crystal structure of DyI3 (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Dysprosium(III) iodide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

2.17 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

8
4 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for DyI3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal2.170.0000-3.9494.29
P63/mmc (No. 194)
4.51
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Uses

Applications

Where Dysprosium(III) iodide is used.

Metal-halide lampsLighting technologyChemical synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Dysprosium(III) iodide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is DyI3?

Dysprosium(III) iodide is a chemical compound composed of dysprosium and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a specialized additive in high-intensity discharge lamps to improve light quality and color rendering.

More questions
What is DyI3 used for?
Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) is used in metal-halide lamps, lighting technology, and chemical synthesis.
What is the band gap of DyI3?
Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.17 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is DyI3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.17 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is DyI3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of DyI3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
What is the density of DyI3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) is 4.29 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of DyI3 are known?
8 structures of DyI3 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does DyI3 contain?
Dysprosium(III) iodide (DyI3) contains Dy and I (2 elements).
Where does the data for DyI3 come from?
DyI3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, alexandria, omat24.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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