Cr3O8

Cr3O8 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in advanced research for its unique electronic and catalytic properties.

Crystal structure of Cr3O8
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Cr3O8

Cr3O8 is a semiconducting oxide that exists in a metastable state, distinguishing it as a material of significant interest for researchers investigating non-equilibrium phase behavior. Its unique electronic character and structural complexity make it a subject of ongoing study within the broader family of spinel-related oxides.

Because of its specific arrangement of chromium and oxygen atoms, this compound is explored for its potential in catalytic processes where surface reactivity and electronic transport are critical. Its metastability suggests that synthesis conditions play a vital role in stabilizing the material for practical use in specialized chemical environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Cr3O8, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.33–0.59 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.047 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

21
4 databases, 5 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Cr3O8 is used.

Catalytic researchMaterials science studiesChemical sensing development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Cr3O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Cr3O8?

Cr3O8 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in advanced research for its unique electronic and catalytic properties.

More questions
What is Cr3O8 used for?
Cr3O8 is used in catalytic research, materials science studies, and chemical sensing development.
What is the band gap of Cr3O8?
Cr3O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.33–0.59 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is Cr3O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.59 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Cr3O8 thermodynamically stable?
Cr3O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.047 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of Cr3O8 are known?
21 structures of Cr3O8 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does Cr3O8 contain?
Cr3O8 contains Cr and O (2 elements).
Where does the data for Cr3O8 come from?
Cr3O8 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the diverse class of spinel and transition metal oxides, Cr3O8 occupies a distinct niche compared to more common, highly stable insulators like Al2O3 or MgAl2O4. While materials such as NiO and ZnO are widely utilized for their robust semiconducting properties in industrial catalysis, Cr3O8 offers a different structural profile that researchers leverage to explore catalytic pathways unavailable to its more thermodynamically stable counterparts.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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