CoAsSe

CoAsSe is a stable, semiconducting skutterudite material investigated for its thermoelectric properties.

Crystal structure of CoAsSe (orthorhombic, Pbca (No. 61))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CoAsSe

CoAsSe is a semiconducting member of the skutterudite family, a class of materials widely recognized for their potential in thermoelectric energy conversion. Its position on the convex hull indicates that it is a thermodynamically stable compound, making it a robust candidate for further experimental investigation and material design.

As a material with a well-documented structural profile, CoAsSe benefits from significant data availability across multiple research databases. Its electronic nature and structural stability make it an intriguing subject for researchers aiming to tune transport properties for efficient heat-to-electricity conversion technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CoAsSe, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.35–0.75 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CoAsSe. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CoAsSe, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.380.0000-0.378—
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.350.0000-0.372—
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.320.0000-14.4657.39
——0.660.0055-0.372—
——0.660.0057-0.372—
——0.750.0123-0.365—
P213 (No. 198)cubic0.700.0129-14.4527.35
P2/m (No. 10)monoclinic0.000.0416-0.331—
P2/m (No. 10)monoclinic0.000.0557-14.4107.09
——0.000.2254-0.152—
——0.000.2257-0.152—
——0.000.2711-0.106—
Uses

Applications

Where CoAsSe is used.

Thermoelectric energy conversionSolid-state coolingWaste heat recovery research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CoAsSe, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CoAsSe?

CoAsSe is a stable, semiconducting skutterudite material investigated for its thermoelectric properties.

More questions
What is CoAsSe used for?
CoAsSe is used in thermoelectric energy conversion, solid-state cooling, and waste heat recovery research.
What is the band gap of CoAsSe?
CoAsSe has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.35–0.75 eV across 13 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CoAsSe a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.75 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CoAsSe thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CoAsSe sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of CoAsSe?
The reference structure of CoAsSe is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbca (No. 61).
How many polymorphs of CoAsSe are known?
13 structures of CoAsSe are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does CoAsSe contain?
CoAsSe contains As, Co, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for CoAsSe come from?
CoAsSe data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the skutterudite thermoelectrics class.

Within the diverse skutterudite and pnictide class, CoAsSe occupies a distinct niche compared to siblings like CoP2 or FeP. While many members of this group are characterized by their specific metal-phosphide or metal-arsenide frameworks, CoAsSe utilizes a mixed-anion approach that influences its semiconducting behavior, setting it apart from the more common binary phosphides like NiP2 or FeP.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Skutterudite Thermoelectrics in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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