CaSeO3

Calcium selenite · Calcium selenium trioxide

Calcium selenite is an inorganic chemical compound formed from calcium and the selenite anion. It is primarily utilized in industrial and agricultural settings as a source of selenium for nutritional supplementation or chemical processing.

CaOSe
Crystal structure of CaSeO3 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Calcium selenite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.02–4.26 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CaSeO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic4.260.0000-6.3763.90
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.260.0218-6.3543.84
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.020.0451-6.0483.34
Pnma (No. 62)
P21/c (No. 14)
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.74
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.81
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic3.71
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.97
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic3.93
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic3.78
Uses

Applications

Where Calcium selenite is used.

Nutritional supplementsAgricultural additivesChemical synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Calcium selenite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaSeO3?

Calcium selenite is an inorganic chemical compound formed from calcium and the selenite anion. It is primarily utilized in industrial and agricultural settings as a source of selenium for nutritional supplementation or chemical processing.

More questions
What is CaSeO3 used for?
Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) is used in nutritional supplements, agricultural additives, and chemical synthesis.
What is the band gap of CaSeO3?
Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.02–4.26 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is CaSeO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.26 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is CaSeO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of CaSeO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of CaSeO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) is 3.90 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CaSeO3 are known?
11 structures of CaSeO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaSeO3 contain?
Calcium selenite (CaSeO3) contains Ca, O, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for CaSeO3 come from?
CaSeO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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