CaP

CaP is a thermodynamically stable binary semiconductor formed from calcium and phosphorus.

CaP
Crystal structure of CaP
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CaP

CaP is a binary inorganic compound composed of calcium and phosphorus. As a thermodynamically stable material situated on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within its chemical system.

This material exhibits semiconducting electronic character, making it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state physics. With a high volume of reported structures across multiple databases, it is a well-documented candidate for further investigation into its electronic and structural behavior.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaP, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.34 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

96
4 databases, 20 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting CaP.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where CaP is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state physics studiesMaterials science characterization
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaP, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaP?

CaP is a thermodynamically stable binary semiconductor formed from calcium and phosphorus.

More questions
What is CaP used for?
CaP is used in semiconductor research, solid-state physics studies, and materials science characterization.
What is the band gap of CaP?
CaP has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.34 eV across 96 reported structures.
Is CaP a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.34 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CaP thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CaP sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of CaP are known?
96 structures of CaP are reported across 4 databases, spanning 20 distinct space groups.
How is CaP synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for CaP include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does CaP contain?
CaP contains Ca and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for CaP come from?
CaP data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary semiconductor, CaP serves as a foundational reference point for phosphorus-based calcium compounds, representing a reliable structural baseline for researchers exploring this chemical space.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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