CaAs

Calcium arsenide is a binary inorganic compound composed of calcium and arsenic. It is primarily utilized in specialized research settings as a precursor for the synthesis of other arsenic-containing materials or as a semiconductor component in experimental electronic devices.

AsCa
Crystal structure of CaAs (hexagonal, P-62m (No. 189))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaAs, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.31 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

64
4 databases, 19 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CaAs, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-62m (No. 189)hexagonal0.000.0000-12.1473.59
Pbcn (No. 60)orthorhombic0.310.3566-11.7912.65
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.45
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.67
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.13
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic4.49
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic2.52
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.34
Amm2 (No. 38)Orthorhombic3.65
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.13
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.39
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.93
Uses

Applications

Where CaAs is used.

Semiconductor researchChemical synthesis precursorMaterials science studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaAs, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaAs?

Calcium arsenide is a binary inorganic compound composed of calcium and arsenic. It is primarily utilized in specialized research settings as a precursor for the synthesis of other arsenic-containing materials or as a semiconductor component in experimental electronic devices.

More questions
What is CaAs used for?
CaAs is used in semiconductor research, chemical synthesis precursor, and materials science studies.
What is the band gap of CaAs?
CaAs has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.31 eV across 64 reported structures.
Is CaAs a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.31 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CaAs thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CaAs sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of CaAs?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of CaAs is hexagonal symmetry, space group P-62m (No. 189).
What is the density of CaAs?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CaAs is 3.59 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CaAs are known?
64 structures of CaAs are reported across 4 databases, spanning 19 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaAs contain?
CaAs contains As and Ca (2 elements).
Where does the data for CaAs come from?
CaAs data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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