CSCl2

thiophosgene · thiocarbonyl chloride

Thiophosgene is a reactive, semiconducting organosulfur compound primarily utilized as a synthetic reagent for introducing thiocarbonyl groups.

CClS
Crystal structure of CSCl2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About thiophosgene

Thiophosgene is a highly reactive organosulfur compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. Due to its chemical structure, it serves as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, particularly for the introduction of the thiocarbonyl group into various molecular frameworks.

While it is a significant reagent in laboratory settings, it is noted for being thermodynamically unstable relative to its decomposition products. Despite this, its utility in synthetic chemistry remains high, and it is frequently documented across multiple structural databases due to its distinct bonding configuration.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for thiophosgene, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.96 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.161 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where thiophosgene is used.

organic synthesispreparation of isothiocyanatessynthesis of thiocarbonateschemical research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about thiophosgene, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CSCl2?

Thiophosgene is a reactive, semiconducting organosulfur compound primarily utilized as a synthetic reagent for introducing thiocarbonyl groups.

More questions
What is CSCl2 used for?
thiophosgene (CSCl2) is used in organic synthesis, preparation of isothiocyanates, synthesis of thiocarbonates, and chemical research.
What is the band gap of CSCl2?
thiophosgene (CSCl2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.96 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is CSCl2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.96 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CSCl2 thermodynamically stable?
thiophosgene (CSCl2) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.161 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of CSCl2 are known?
5 structures of CSCl2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does CSCl2 contain?
thiophosgene (CSCl2) contains C, Cl, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for CSCl2 come from?
CSCl2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized organic reagent, this compound occupies a unique niche in chemical synthesis. Unlike more stable inorganic solids, its reactivity profile is driven by its tendency to participate in rapid substitution reactions, making it a distinct entity compared to more inert, thermodynamically stable materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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