Bi2TeO5

Bi2TeO5 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting material composed of bismuth, tellurium, and oxygen.

BiOTe
Crystal structure of Bi2TeO5 (orthorhombic, Aem2 (No. 39))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Bi2TeO5

Bi2TeO5 is a complex bismuth tellurium oxide that exists in a thermodynamically stable state on the convex hull. As a semiconducting material, it offers unique electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating functional inorganic compounds. The material has been identified in multiple structural configurations across various databases, highlighting its structural versatility. Its stability suggests potential for integration into robust device architectures where reliable material performance is required. Ongoing studies continue to map its behavior, positioning it as a notable candidate within the landscape of bismuth-based semiconductors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Bi2TeO5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.99–2.26 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Bi2TeO5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Bi2TeO5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic2.430.0000-6.1037.85
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic2.260.0000-1.328—
——1.990.0000-1.466—
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.88
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.71
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.90
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———8.07
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.53
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Bi2TeO5.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Bi2TeO5 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science developmentOptoelectronic component studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bi2TeO5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Bi2TeO5?

Bi2TeO5 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting material composed of bismuth, tellurium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Bi2TeO5 used for?
Bi2TeO5 is used in semiconductor research, materials science development, and optoelectronic component studies.
What is the band gap of Bi2TeO5?
Bi2TeO5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.99–2.26 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Bi2TeO5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.26 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Bi2TeO5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Bi2TeO5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Bi2TeO5?
The reference structure of Bi2TeO5 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Aem2 (No. 39).
What is the density of Bi2TeO5?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Bi2TeO5 is 7.85 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Bi2TeO5 are known?
5 structures of Bi2TeO5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is Bi2TeO5 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Bi2TeO5 include solid state (4 procedures documented).
What elements does Bi2TeO5 contain?
Bi2TeO5 contains Bi, O, and Te (3 elements).
Where does the data for Bi2TeO5 come from?
Bi2TeO5 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct semiconducting oxide, Bi2TeO5 represents a specialized composition within the broader family of bismuth-tellurium-oxygen systems. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this specific context, its thermodynamic stability distinguishes it as a reliable phase for fundamental investigations into semiconductor physics and potential optoelectronic utility.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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