Bi2SeO5

Bi2SeO5 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of bismuth, selenium, and oxygen.

BiOSe
Crystal structure of Bi2SeO5 (orthorhombic, Aem2 (No. 39))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Bi2SeO5

Bi2SeO5 is a distinct bismuth-based inorganic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a material that resides on the convex hull, it exhibits notable thermodynamic stability, making it a robust candidate for structural and functional investigations.

Its unique composition of bismuth, selenium, and oxygen positions it as an intriguing subject for materials design. The presence of multiple reported structural variations across databases underscores its complexity and the interest it generates within the scientific community.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Bi2SeO5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.91 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Bi2SeO5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Bi2SeO5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic2.910.0000-1.251—
——2.880.0000-1.401—
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic2.850.0000-6.0827.49
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.53
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.13
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.30
Aem2 (No. 39)orthorhombic———7.64
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bi2SeO5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Bi2SeO5?

Bi2SeO5 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of bismuth, selenium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is the band gap of Bi2SeO5?
Bi2SeO5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.91 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Bi2SeO5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.91 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Bi2SeO5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Bi2SeO5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Bi2SeO5?
The reference structure of Bi2SeO5 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Aem2 (No. 39).
How many polymorphs of Bi2SeO5 are known?
5 structures of Bi2SeO5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Bi2SeO5 contain?
Bi2SeO5 contains Bi, O, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for Bi2SeO5 come from?
Bi2SeO5 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable semiconducting compound, Bi2SeO5 occupies a specialized niche within inorganic materials. While it lacks direct siblings in this specific classification, its stability and electronic profile distinguish it as a reliable building block for exploring bismuth-selenium-oxygen phase spaces.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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