BaSrO2

BaSrO2 is a metastable semiconducting oxide compound consisting of barium, strontium, and oxygen.

BaOSr
Crystal structure of BaSrO2 (tetragonal, P4/mmm (No. 123))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaSrO2

BaSrO2 is a semiconducting oxide composed of barium, strontium, and oxygen. As a metastable phase, it represents a unique structural configuration within the alkaline earth oxide family, offering researchers a distinct electronic profile compared to more common, stable binary oxides.

Its existence as a metastable compound makes it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in materials synthesis and phase stability. By investigating such materials, scientists gain insights into the complex coordination environments possible when combining different alkaline earth metals in an oxide lattice.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaSrO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.43–2.76 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.017 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaSrO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.85 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.037 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaSrO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.760.0173-2.883—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.570.0262-6.3005.39
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal2.250.0535-6.2735.33
——2.400.0547-2.761—
——2.410.0549-2.761—
——2.250.0551-2.761—
——2.400.0552-2.761—
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal2.270.0737-2.826—
——0.430.4917-2.324—
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal———5.58
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal———5.50
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal———5.33
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaSrO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaSrO2?

BaSrO2 is a metastable semiconducting oxide compound consisting of barium, strontium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is the band gap of BaSrO2?
BaSrO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.43–2.76 eV across 13 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BaSrO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.76 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BaSrO2 thermodynamically stable?
BaSrO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.017 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of BaSrO2?
The reference structure of BaSrO2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group P4/mmm (No. 123).
What is the density of BaSrO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaSrO2 is 5.33 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaSrO2 are known?
13 structures of BaSrO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaSrO2 contain?
BaSrO2 contains Ba, O, and Sr (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaSrO2 come from?
BaSrO2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable semiconducting oxide, BaSrO2 occupies a specialized niche in materials research, serving as an example of the structural diversity accessible through the combination of heavy alkaline earth elements.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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