BaH2O3

Barium hydroxide monohydrate · Barium hydroxide hydrate

Barium hydroxide monohydrate is a chemical compound that typically exists as a white crystalline solid. It is primarily utilized as a chemical reagent in laboratory settings and as a precursor for the synthesis of other barium-containing compounds.

BaHO
Crystal structure of BaH2O3 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Barium hydroxide monohydrate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.12–2.86 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 6 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaH2O3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.0000-5.4654.08
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.120.0308-5.4354.44
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.860.0607-5.4054.59
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic0.260.0663-5.3994.23
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.200.0743-5.3914.08
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.0853-8.0044.83
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic0.000.2818-5.3943.77
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.620.3187-5.1474.78
Pmc21 (No. 26)orthorhombic0.000.3215-5.3553.71
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.520.3220-5.1435.04
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic2.540.3227-5.1435.00
Pmc21 (No. 26)
Uses

Applications

Where Barium hydroxide monohydrate is used.

Chemical synthesisLaboratory reagentAnalytical chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Barium hydroxide monohydrate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaH2O3?

Barium hydroxide monohydrate is a chemical compound that typically exists as a white crystalline solid. It is primarily utilized as a chemical reagent in laboratory settings and as a precursor for the synthesis of other barium-containing compounds.

More questions
What is BaH2O3 used for?
Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) is used in chemical synthesis, laboratory reagent, and analytical chemistry.
What is the band gap of BaH2O3?
Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.12–2.86 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is BaH2O3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.86 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaH2O3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of BaH2O3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
What is the density of BaH2O3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) is 4.08 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaH2O3 are known?
14 structures of BaH2O3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaH2O3 contain?
Barium hydroxide monohydrate (BaH2O3) contains Ba, H, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaH2O3 come from?
BaH2O3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, alexandria.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.

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