Ba4I6O

Ba4I6O is a thermodynamically stable, insulating crystalline compound containing barium, iodine, and oxygen.

BaIO
Crystal structure of Ba4I6O (hexagonal, P63mc (No. 186))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba4I6O

Ba4I6O is a complex inorganic compound composed of barium, iodine, and oxygen. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a well-defined structural arrangement within its chemical system.

Characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating nature, this material is of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry. Its existence across multiple reported structures highlights its significance as a distinct crystalline phase in materials research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba4I6O, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

3.98–4.05 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
5 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ba4I6O. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.50 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.126 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba4I6O, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——4.050.0000-2.133—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal4.020.0000-2.122—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal3.980.1260-4.0444.88
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.94
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———5.15
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.94
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.81
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba4I6O, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba4I6O?

Ba4I6O is a thermodynamically stable, insulating crystalline compound containing barium, iodine, and oxygen.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba4I6O?
Ba4I6O has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.98–4.05 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Ba4I6O a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.05 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Ba4I6O thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ba4I6O sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Ba4I6O?
The reference structure of Ba4I6O is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63mc (No. 186).
How many polymorphs of Ba4I6O are known?
7 structures of Ba4I6O are reported across 5 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Ba4I6O contain?
Ba4I6O contains Ba, I, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba4I6O come from?
Ba4I6O data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique compound within this specific chemical space, Ba4I6O serves as a benchmark for understanding the structural interplay between alkaline earth metals, halides, and oxygen, providing a stable reference point for future exploration of similar complex systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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