AuI

Gold(I) iodide · Aurous iodide

Gold(I) iodide is a stable semiconducting compound formed from gold and iodine that is widely studied for its structural complexity.

AuI
Crystal structure of AuI
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Gold(I) iodide

Gold(I) iodide is a binary inorganic compound composed of gold and iodine. As a thermodynamically stable material situated on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within the gold-iodine system, characterized by a distinct semiconducting electronic nature.

This material is of significant interest in materials science due to its structural diversity, with numerous reported configurations across various databases. Its unique electronic properties make it a subject of ongoing investigation for potential applications in specialized electronic and optical devices.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Gold(I) iodide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

2.09 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

45
4 databases, 15 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AuI. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Uses

Applications

Where Gold(I) iodide is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science studiesChemical synthesis precursor
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Gold(I) iodide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AuI?

Gold(I) iodide is a stable semiconducting compound formed from gold and iodine that is widely studied for its structural complexity.

More questions
What is AuI used for?
Gold(I) iodide (AuI) is used in semiconductor research, materials science studies, and chemical synthesis precursor.
What is the band gap of AuI?
Gold(I) iodide (AuI) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.09 eV across 45 reported structures.
Is AuI a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.09 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is AuI thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Gold(I) iodide (AuI) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of AuI are known?
45 structures of AuI are reported across 4 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does AuI contain?
Gold(I) iodide (AuI) contains Au and I (2 elements).
Where does the data for AuI come from?
AuI data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary halide, gold(I) iodide serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the bonding and structural behavior of gold-based semiconducting materials, providing a baseline for exploring more complex ternary or doped systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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